There was in vitro (HEK293 cells) inhibition of lidocaine- [201], bupivacaine- [202], hypermagnesemia- [203], hyperkalemia- [204] induced depolarization by BPC 157
Consequently, although far from the established clinical evidence [11], the important BPC 157 argument not implied in glaucoma therapy so far, might be that BPC 157 therapy has a wide cytoprotection agenda [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] that may be advantageous for eye pharmacotherapy

Similar content being viewed by others Log in or create a free account to read this content Gain free access to this article, as well as selected content from this journal and more on nature.com or Abbreviations AML: acute myeloid leukemia AP-1: activator protein-1 ASK1: apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 BCNU: N,N -bis(2-chloroethyl)- N -nitrosourea CDNB: 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene CFU-GM: colony forming unit-granulocyte, monocyte DXR: doxorubicin EA: ethacrynic acid ERK: extracellular signal-regulated kinase 5-FU: 5-fluorouracil GSH: glutathione GST: glutathione S -transferase H 2 O 2 : hydrogen peroxide HEL: Haloenol lactone HFF: human foreskin fibroblast JNK: c-Jun N-terminal kinase MAPK: mitogen-activated protein kinase MAPEG: membrane-associated proteins in eicosanoid and glutathione MDS: myelodysplastic syndrome NCI: National Cancer Institute NTZ: nitazoxanide ROS: reactive oxygen species TLK117: ( -glutamyl- S -(benzyl)cysteinyl- R (-)-phenylglycine) TRAF2: TNF receptor-associated factor 2 UV: ultraviolet References Litwack G, Ketterer B, Arias IM

Patients who started GHK-Cu for skin come back and mention that their hair feels different, thicker, stronger, less prone to breakage
Can You Get Too Much B12 From Repeated Injections