doi:10.1136/bmj.1.4877.1451
Wang and her associates wrote
Smoking and carcinoma of the lung
Because of the tradition and culture behind Sobranie, it is considered a luxury cigarette for most of its history
Underlying problems that may be linked to secondary burning mouth syndrome include: Dry mouth, which can be caused by some medicines, health problems, problems with the glands that make saliva or the side effects of cancer treatment Other oral conditions, such as a fungal infection of the mouth called oral thrush, an inflammatory condition called oral lichen planus or a condition called geographic tongue that gives the tongue a map like appearance Not getting enough nutrients, such as a lack of iron, zinc, folate (vitamin B-9), thiamine (vitamin B-1), riboflavin (vitamin B-2), pyridoxine (vitamin B-6) and cobalamin (vitamin B-12) Allergies or reactions to foods, food flavourings, other food additives, fragrances or dyes, or mouth care products Reflux of stomach acid that enters your mouth from your stomach, also called gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) Certain medicines, especially high blood pressure medicines Oral habits, such as pushing your tongue against your teeth, biting the tip of your tongue, and grinding or clenching your teeth Endocrine disorders, such as diabetes or an underactive thyroid known as hypothyroidism A very irritated mouth, which may result from brushing your tongue too much or too hard, using abrasive toothpastes, overusing mouthwashes, or having too many acidic foods or drinks Dentures that dont fit well may cause irritation that can make symptoms worse Psychological issues, such as anxiety, depression, or stress Perimenopause menopause or even if youre postmenopausal Burning mouth syndrome usually starts suddenly, for no known reason
